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AI Emotional Companion Legal Status Proposal Debated in Japanese Diet: When Humans Form Emotional Bonds with AI

Japan's Diet reviews a bill to bring AI emotional companions under a specific legal protection framework, granting user-AI interaction records privacy protection.

AI Emotional Companion Legal Status Proposal Debated in Japanese Diet

On October 2, 2028, Japan's Diet began deliberating the AI Emotional Companion Management Bill, the world's first legislation specifically addressing AI emotional relationships. The bill would define AI emotional companions as special digital services, requiring service providers to ensure user data security and granting user-AI interaction records privacy protection equivalent to medical records.

The bill's backdrop is Japan's explosive AI emotional companion market growth. As of September 2028, over 8 million Japanese use AI emotional companion applications, with approximately 1.5 million reporting their AI companion is their closest emotional confidant.

Ministry of Health surveys show AI emotional companions have genuinely helped some isolated elderly and socially anxious individuals improve mental health, though others have further reduced real social interaction due to excessive AI companion dependence. The bill requires service providers to display rest reminders after 4 hours of continuous use and offer referral pathways to human psychological counseling.